Plowshare
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Duration: 28 min
Year Published: 1965
Creator: U.S. Atomic Energy Commission San Francisco Operations Office
Format: 16mm
Color: Color
Sound: sound
Description: This film is a promotional/educational overview of the U.S. “Plowshare” program, which aimed to turn the immense energy of nuclear explosives into a “peaceful” engineering tool for humanity. Framed as a way to bring water, food, transportation, and economic development to remote or inhospitable regions, it argues that nuclear blasts could accomplish earthmoving and excavation on a scale—and at a cost—conventional chemical explosives can’t match, enabling projects like carving mountain passes, creating harbors and canals, forming underground storage reservoirs, and fracturing rock to boost oil, gas, and mineral recovery. The narration emphasizes that realizing these benefits depends on rigorous research and safety standards, describing the interlocking roles of scientists, engineers, and public health authorities, and pointing to early field experiments (including underground tests such as the 1961 Project Gnome and the 1962 Sedan crater test) as proof-of-concept. While acknowledging hazards—especially radioactive release and blast effects—it insists these risks can be controlled through better device design, careful placement, site studies, weather timing, and temporary relocation, concluding that “peaceful nuclear explosions” could make previously impossible mega-projects feasible worldwide.
Complete Record:
This film is a promotional/educational overview of the U.S. “Plowshare” program, which aimed to turn the immense energy of nuclear explosives into a “peaceful” engineering tool for humanity. Framed as a way to bring water, food, transportation, and economic development to remote or inhospitable regions, it argues that nuclear blasts could accomplish earthmoving and excavation on a scale—and at a cost—conventional chemical explosives can’t match, enabling projects like carving mountain passes, creating harbors and canals, forming underground storage reservoirs, and fracturing rock to boost oil, gas, and mineral recovery. The narration emphasizes that realizing these benefits depends on rigorous research and safety standards, describing the interlocking roles of scientists, engineers, and public health authorities, and pointing to early field experiments (including underground tests such as the 1961 Project Gnome and the 1962 Sedan crater test) as proof-of-concept. While acknowledging hazards—especially radioactive release and blast effects—it insists these risks can be controlled through better device design, careful placement, site studies, weather timing, and temporary relocation, concluding that “peaceful nuclear explosions” could make previously impossible mega-projects feasible worldwide.
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